5405. 'And he said, Behold, I have heard that there is corn in Egypt' means that truths can be acquired through factual knowledge. This becomes clear from the explanation just above in 5402, where 'that there was corn in Egypt' means the intention to acquire truths to itself through factual knowledge, which is 'Egypt'. What is meant by factual knowledge, which is 'Egypt', may also be seen in the same place. 'Corn' here stands for a word in the original language which means a breaking, and also for a similar word meaning to buy or to sell, when it is said that Jacob's sons 'bought' corn in Egypt and that Joseph 'sold' it there. The reason for this is that in the Ancient Church bread was broken when it was given to another, by which action was meant the sharing of what was one's own and the passing of good from oneself to another to be his own. Thus it meant making love mutual. For when someone breaks bread and gives it to another he is sharing with him what is his own. Or when a loaf is broken and shared among many, the single loaf becomes one shared mutually by all, and all are consequently joined together through charity.
[2] From this it is evident that the breaking of bread was a sign that meant mutual love. Because this had become an accepted and customary practice in the Ancient Church, the common availability of corn was therefore meant by such a breaking. 'Bread' means the good of love, see 276, 680, 1798, 2165, 2177, 3464, 3478, 3735, 3813, 4211, 4217, 4735, 4976; and this explains why, when the Lord gave bread, He broke it, as in Matthew,
Jesus taking the five leaves and the two fish, looking up to heaven, said a blessing, and breaking it gave the bread to the disciples. Matt 14:19; Mark 6:41; Luke 9:16.
In the same gospel,
Taking the seven leaves and the fish, giving thanks, Jesus broke and gave them to His disciples, and the disciples to the crowd. Matt 15:36; Mark 8:6.
In the same gospel,
Taking bread, saying a blessing, Jesus broke and gave to the disciples and said, Take, eat, this is My body. Matt 26:26; Mark 14:22; Luke 22:19.
In Luke,
It happened, when the Lord was at table with them, that taking bread He said a blessing, and breaking it gave it to them. And their eyes were opened and they recognized Him. The disciples told how the Lord was known to them in the breaking of bread. Luke 24:30, 31, 35.
In Isaiah,
This is the fast that I choose, to break your bread for the hungry. Isa 58:6, 7.
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